Coriandrum sativum

Coriandrum sativum (naturalised), Austria

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Coriandreae
Genus: Coriandrum
Species: Coriandrum sativum

Name

Coriandrum sativum L., Sp. Pl.: 256 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Sium coriandrum Vest, Man. Bot.: 513 (1805).
  • Selinum coriandrum (Vest) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 12: 163 (1904), nom. superfl.
• Heterotypic
  • Coriandrum majus Gouan, Hortus Monsp.: 145 (1762).
  • Coriandrum majus Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 232 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Coriandrum diversifolium Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 26 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Coriandrum globosum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 166 (1796).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. microcarpum DC., Prodr. 4: 250 (1830).
  • Bifora loureiroi Kostel., Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1183 (1835).
  • Coriandrum melphitense Guss. & Ten., Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1839: 11 (1839).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. vulgare Alef., Landw. Fl.: 165 (1866).
  • Coriandropsis syriaca H.Wolff, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 177 (1921).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. afghanicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 26 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. africanum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 32 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. anatolicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 35 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. arabicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 37 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum subsp. asiaticum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. asiaticum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 34 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum subsp. indicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. indicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. pygmaeum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum subsp. vavilovii Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 37 (1990).
  • Coriandrum sativum var. vavilovii Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 37 (1990).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe (introduced) Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Portugal, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa (introduced) Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Azores, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira. Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa Cameroon. Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan. Regional: East Tropical Africa Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda. Regional: South Tropical Africa Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe. Regional: Southern Africa Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Northern Provinces. Regional: Western Indian Ocean Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia West Siberia (introduced). Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye (introduced). Regional: Middle Asia ⧼Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan (introduced).⧽ Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Cyprus (introduced), Iran, Iraq (introduced), Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey. Regional: Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia. Regional: China China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, China North-Central, China Southeast (introduced). Regional: Mongolia Mongolia (introduced). Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea (introduced). Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal (introduced), Pakistan, Sri Lanka (introduced). Regional: Indo-China Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam (introduced). Regional: Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera (introduced). Regional: Papuasia New Guinea (introduced). Continental: Australasia (introduced) Regional: Australia Norfolk Islands. Regional: New Zealand New Zealand North, New Zealand South. Continental: Pacific (introduced) Regional: Southwestern Pacific Fiji. Regional: North-Central Pacific Hawaii. Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: Eastern Canada Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Montana, Oregon, Washington. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Missouri, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico, Texas. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Delaware, Florida, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia. Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Northwest. Continental: Southern America (introduced) Regional: Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala. Regional: Caribbean Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago. Regional: Western South America Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. Regional: Brazil Brazil South. Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Juan Fernández Islands, Paraguay. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 256. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Coriandrum sativum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 20. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Coriandrum sativum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 Jun 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Coriandrum sativum. Published online. Accessed: 20 Jun 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Coriandrum sativum. Accessed: 20 Jun 2023.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Coriandrum sativum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 20.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Coriandrum sativum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Koljander
አማርኛ: ድምብላል
aragonés: Coriandro, cilandro
مصرى: كزبره
العربية: كزبرة
asturianu: Cilantro
অসমীয়া: ধনিয়া
azərbaycanca: Keşniş
žemaitėška: Kalendros
беларуская: Каляндра пасяўная
български: Кориандър
भोजपुरी: धनिया
বাংলা: ধনে
བོད་ཡིག: འུ་སུ།
brezhoneg: Koriandrez
bosanski: Korijander
català: Coriandre
Cebuano: Kulantro
kaszëbsczi: Séwny kòlãder
čeština: Koriandr setý
Cymraeg: Llysiau'r bara
dansk: Koriander
Deutsch: Echter Koriander
ދިވެހިބަސް: ކޮތަނބިރި
Ελληνικά: Κορίανδρον το ήμερον
English: Coriander
Esperanto: Kultiva koriandro
español: Cilantro
eesti: Aedkoriander
euskara: Martorri
فارسی: گشنیز
suomi: Korianteri
français: Coriandre
贛語: 芫茜
Gaeilge: Lus an choire
Gàidhlig: Coireaman
galego: Coandro
ગુજરાતી: કોથમીર
עברית: כוסברה
हिन्दी: धनिया
hrvatski: Sjetveni korijandar
magyar: Koriander
հայերեն: Գինձ
Bahasa Indonesia: Ketumbar
Ido: Koriandro
íslenska: Kóríandrajurt
italiano: Coriandolo
日本語: コリアンダー
Jawa: Ketumbar
ქართული: ქინძი
қазақша: Егістік күнзе
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಕೊತ್ತುಂಬರಿ
한국어: 고수
kurdî: Gijnîj
кыргызча: Кориандр
Lëtzebuergesch: Koriander
lietuvių: Blakinė kalendra
latviešu: Koriandrs
македонски: Коријандер
മലയാളം: മല്ലി
मराठी: कोथिंबीर
Bahasa Melayu: Ketumbar
မြန်မာဘာသာ: နံနံပင်
Napulitano: Petiáttera
नेपाली: धनियाँ
Nederlands: Koriander
norsk nynorsk: Koriander
norsk: Koriander
occitan: Coriandre
ଓଡ଼ିଆ: ଧଣିଆ
ирон: Чиндзи
Kapampangan: Ongsoy
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ: ਧਨੀਆ
polski: Kolendra siewna
پنجابی: دھنیا
português: Coentro
Runa Simi: Kulantru
română: Coriandru
русский: Кориандр посевной
संस्कृतम्: कुस्तुम्बरी
Scots: Corrydander
سنڌي: ڌاڻا
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Korijandar
සිංහල: කොත්තමල්ලි
slovenčina: Koriander siaty
slovenščina: Koriander
Soomaaliga: Kamsar
shqip: Korianderi
српски / srpski: Коријандер
Sunda: Katuncar
svenska: Koriander
தமிழ்: கொத்தமல்லி
తెలుగు: ధనియాలు
тоҷикӣ: Кашнич
ไทย: ผักชี
Tagalog: Unsoy
Türkçe: Kişniş
українська: Коріандр
Tiếng Việt: Rau mùi
West-Vlams: Koriander
吴语: 香菜
閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú: Iân-sui
粵語: 芫茜
中文: 芫荽

For more multimedia, look at Coriandrum sativum on Wikimedia Commons.